[
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Cupra Born",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 94.76,
  "low": 89.59,
  "high": 98.57,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "n": 7443,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0001"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Cupra Born",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 92.95,
  "low": 87.02,
  "high": 96.96,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": 7443,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0002"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Cupra Born",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 91.87,
  "low": 84.92,
  "high": 95.87,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "n": 7443,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0003"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "MINI Cooper SE",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 94.11,
  "low": 87.93,
  "high": 97.41,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "n": 8554,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0004"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "MINI Cooper SE",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 90.12,
  "low": 82.24,
  "high": 95.49,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": 8554,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0005"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "MINI Cooper SE",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 87.11,
  "low": 77.46,
  "high": 93.85,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "n": 8554,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0006"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Vauxhall/Opel Corsa-e",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 94.14,
  "low": 88.16,
  "high": 97.09,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "n": 8517,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0007"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Vauxhall/Opel Corsa-e",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 91.96,
  "low": 84.38,
  "high": 95.86,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": 8517,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0008"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Vauxhall/Opel Corsa-e",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 90.7,
  "low": 81.45,
  "high": 95.33,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "n": 8517,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0009"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Peugeot e-208",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 94.15,
  "low": 88.18,
  "high": 97.1,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "n": 10902,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0010"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Peugeot e-208",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 91.98,
  "low": 84.4,
  "high": 95.89,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": 10902,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0011"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Peugeot e-208",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 90.72,
  "low": 81.47,
  "high": 95.37,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "n": 10902,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0012"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Škoda Enyaq iV",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 95.14,
  "low": 89.19,
  "high": 97.84,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "n": 20303,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0013"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Škoda Enyaq iV",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 92.67,
  "low": 86.19,
  "high": 96.12,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": 20303,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0014"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Škoda Enyaq iV",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 91.04,
  "low": 83.69,
  "high": 95.22,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "n": 20303,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0015"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Mercedes-Benz EQA",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 96.56,
  "low": 91.3,
  "high": 98.87,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "n": 18953,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0016"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Mercedes-Benz EQA",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 95.01,
  "low": 89.2,
  "high": 97.8,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": 18953,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0017"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Mercedes-Benz EQA",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 93.97,
  "low": 87.43,
  "high": 97.12,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "n": 18953,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0018"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "BMW i4",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 95.6,
  "low": 90.61,
  "high": 98.04,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "n": 7252,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0019"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "BMW i4",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 94.34,
  "low": 88.79,
  "high": 97.33,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": 7252,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0020"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "BMW i4",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 93.62,
  "low": 87.48,
  "high": 96.9,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "n": 7252,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0021"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id3",
  "modelName": "VW ID.3",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 94.57,
  "low": 89.29,
  "high": 97.69,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "n": 24676,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0022"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id3",
  "modelName": "VW ID.3",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 92.83,
  "low": 86.86,
  "high": 96.33,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": 24676,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0023"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id3",
  "modelName": "VW ID.3",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 91.82,
  "low": 84.96,
  "high": 95.69,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "n": 24676,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0024"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id4",
  "modelName": "VW ID.4",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 95.24,
  "low": 88.88,
  "high": 97.87,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "n": 24445,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0025"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id4",
  "modelName": "VW ID.4",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 92.54,
  "low": 85.88,
  "high": 96.07,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": 24445,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0026"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id4",
  "modelName": "VW ID.4",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 90.75,
  "low": 83.4,
  "high": 94.91,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "n": 24445,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0027"
 },
 {
  "model": "hyundai-ioniq-5",
  "modelName": "Hyundai IONIQ 5",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 97.13,
  "low": 91.67,
  "high": 99.15,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "n": 11328,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0028"
 },
 {
  "model": "hyundai-ioniq-5",
  "modelName": "Hyundai IONIQ 5",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 95.27,
  "low": 89.1,
  "high": 98.42,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": 11328,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0029"
 },
 {
  "model": "hyundai-ioniq-5",
  "modelName": "Hyundai IONIQ 5",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 93.79,
  "low": 86.72,
  "high": 97.81,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "n": 11328,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0030"
 },
 {
  "model": "hyundai-kona-electric",
  "modelName": "Hyundai Kona Electric",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 96.27,
  "low": 90.71,
  "high": 99.12,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "n": 14908,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0031"
 },
 {
  "model": "hyundai-kona-electric",
  "modelName": "Hyundai Kona Electric",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 94.31,
  "low": 88.22,
  "high": 98.3,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": 14908,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0032"
 },
 {
  "model": "hyundai-kona-electric",
  "modelName": "Hyundai Kona Electric",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 92.95,
  "low": 86.1,
  "high": 97.53,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "n": 14908,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0033"
 },
 {
  "model": "nissan-leaf",
  "modelName": "Nissan Leaf ZE1",
  "variant": "Leaf ZE1 (2018+, 40/62 kWh grouped)",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 91.23,
  "low": 85.41,
  "high": 95.39,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "n": 9222,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0034"
 },
 {
  "model": "nissan-leaf",
  "modelName": "Nissan Leaf ZE1",
  "variant": "Leaf ZE1 (2018+, 40/62 kWh grouped)",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 88.27,
  "low": 80.91,
  "high": 93.82,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": 9222,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0035"
 },
 {
  "model": "nissan-leaf",
  "modelName": "Nissan Leaf ZE1",
  "variant": "Leaf ZE1 (2018+, 40/62 kWh grouped)",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 86.67,
  "low": 77.82,
  "high": 93.09,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "n": 9222,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0036"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-3",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model 3",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 93.77,
  "low": 87.51,
  "high": 96.91,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "n": 92180,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0037"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-3",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model 3",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 90.81,
  "low": 83.32,
  "high": 95.23,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": 92180,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0038"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-3",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model 3",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 88.94,
  "low": 80.28,
  "high": 94.53,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "n": 92180,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0039"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-y",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model Y",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 94.42,
  "low": 89.04,
  "high": 97.19,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "n": 53718,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0040"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-y",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model Y",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 91.89,
  "low": 85.51,
  "high": 95.62,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": 53718,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0041"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-y",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model Y",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 90.32,
  "low": 82.9,
  "high": 94.94,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "n": 53718,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0042"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Ford Mustang Mach-E",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 95.09,
  "low": 89.46,
  "high": 97.81,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "n": 6098,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0043"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Ford Mustang Mach-E",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 93.45,
  "low": 87.06,
  "high": 96.69,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": 6098,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0044"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Ford Mustang Mach-E",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 92.53,
  "low": 85.32,
  "high": 96.14,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "n": 6098,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0045"
 },
 {
  "model": "polestar-2",
  "modelName": "Polestar 2",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 94.96,
  "low": 89.85,
  "high": 98.1,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "n": 17155,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0046"
 },
 {
  "model": "polestar-2",
  "modelName": "Polestar 2",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 93.36,
  "low": 87.54,
  "high": 96.93,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": 17155,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0047"
 },
 {
  "model": "polestar-2",
  "modelName": "Polestar 2",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 92.46,
  "low": 85.9,
  "high": 96.3,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "n": 17155,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0048"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Audi Q4 e-tron",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 95.04,
  "low": 88.41,
  "high": 97.85,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "n": 17814,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0049"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Audi Q4 e-tron",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 92.35,
  "low": 85.55,
  "high": 96.04,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": 17814,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0050"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Audi Q4 e-tron",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 90.62,
  "low": 83.23,
  "high": 94.87,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "n": 17814,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0051"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Audi Q8 e-tron",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 95.71,
  "low": 90.04,
  "high": 98.16,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "n": 21797,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0052"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Audi Q8 e-tron",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 93.13,
  "low": 86.61,
  "high": 96.53,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": 21797,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0053"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Audi Q8 e-tron",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 91.27,
  "low": 83.68,
  "high": 95.87,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "n": 21797,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0054"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Volvo XC40 Recharge",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 95.15,
  "low": 90.06,
  "high": 98.22,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "n": 7903,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0055"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Volvo XC40 Recharge",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 93.66,
  "low": 87.88,
  "high": 97.08,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": 7903,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0056"
 },
 {
  "model": null,
  "modelName": "Volvo XC40 Recharge",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 92.79,
  "low": 86.32,
  "high": 96.44,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "n": 7903,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0057"
 },
 {
  "model": "renault-zoe",
  "modelName": "Renault Zoe",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 91.64,
  "low": 86.28,
  "high": 94.96,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "n": 12272,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0058"
 },
 {
  "model": "renault-zoe",
  "modelName": "Renault Zoe",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 88.87,
  "low": 82.36,
  "high": 92.98,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": 12272,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0059"
 },
 {
  "model": "renault-zoe",
  "modelName": "Renault Zoe",
  "variant": "All battery variants grouped",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 87.33,
  "low": 79.58,
  "high": 92.19,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "n": 12272,
  "nNote": "tests for this model across all mileages",
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026",
  "notes": "Band = central 99% of tested cars (p0.5–p99.5).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0060"
 },
 {
  "model": "nissan-leaf",
  "modelName": "Nissan Leaf ZE1",
  "variant": "Leaf ZE1 40 kWh",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 90.76,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026-deep",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "notes": "",
  "id": "dp0061"
 },
 {
  "model": "nissan-leaf",
  "modelName": "Nissan Leaf ZE1",
  "variant": "Leaf ZE1 40 kWh",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 87.58,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026-deep",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "notes": "",
  "id": "dp0062"
 },
 {
  "model": "nissan-leaf",
  "modelName": "Nissan Leaf ZE1",
  "variant": "Leaf ZE1 40 kWh",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 85.85,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026-deep",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "notes": "",
  "id": "dp0063"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-y",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model Y",
  "variant": "Model Y 78.8 kWh",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 94.54,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026-deep",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "notes": "",
  "id": "dp0064"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-y",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model Y",
  "variant": "Model Y 78.8 kWh",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 91.78,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026-deep",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "notes": "",
  "id": "dp0065"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-y",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model Y",
  "variant": "Model Y 78.8 kWh",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 90.05,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026-deep",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "notes": "",
  "id": "dp0066"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id4",
  "modelName": "VW ID.4",
  "variant": "ID.4 77 kWh",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 95.41,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026-deep",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "notes": "",
  "id": "dp0067"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id4",
  "modelName": "VW ID.4",
  "variant": "ID.4 77 kWh",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 92.73,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026-deep",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "notes": "",
  "id": "dp0068"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id4",
  "modelName": "VW ID.4",
  "variant": "ID.4 77 kWh",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 90.9,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026-deep",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "notes": "",
  "id": "dp0069"
 },
 {
  "model": "hyundai-ioniq-5",
  "modelName": "Hyundai IONIQ 5",
  "variant": "IONIQ 5 72.6 kWh",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 97.26,
  "mileageKm": 50000,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026-deep",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "notes": "",
  "id": "dp0070"
 },
 {
  "model": "hyundai-ioniq-5",
  "modelName": "Hyundai IONIQ 5",
  "variant": "IONIQ 5 72.6 kWh",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 95.14,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026-deep",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "notes": "",
  "id": "dp0071"
 },
 {
  "model": "hyundai-ioniq-5",
  "modelName": "Hyundai IONIQ 5",
  "variant": "IONIQ 5 72.6 kWh",
  "stat": "median",
  "value": 93.37,
  "mileageKm": 150000,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "aviloo-2026-deep",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "notes": "",
  "id": "dp0072"
 },
 {
  "model": "kia-e-niro",
  "modelName": "Kia Niro EV (2022+ \"new Niro\")",
  "variant": "Niro EV 64.8 kWh",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 98.1,
  "mileageKm": 45762,
  "mileageIsAverage": true,
  "n": 82,
  "measurement": "AVILOO quick test (dealer)",
  "source": "riddermarks-2026",
  "notes": "100% of tested cars above 90% SoH. Mileage is the average of tested cars.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0073"
 },
 {
  "model": "kia-ev6",
  "modelName": "Kia EV6",
  "variant": "EV6 77.4 kWh",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 96.4,
  "mileageKm": 79517,
  "mileageIsAverage": true,
  "n": 242,
  "measurement": "AVILOO quick test (dealer)",
  "source": "riddermarks-2026",
  "notes": "100% of tested cars above 90% SoH. Mileage is the average of tested cars.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0074"
 },
 {
  "model": "kia-e-niro",
  "modelName": "Kia e-Niro",
  "variant": "e-Niro 64 kWh",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 96.2,
  "mileageKm": 84685,
  "mileageIsAverage": true,
  "n": 207,
  "measurement": "AVILOO quick test (dealer)",
  "source": "riddermarks-2026",
  "notes": "99.6% of tested cars above 90% SoH. Mileage is the average of tested cars.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0075"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-y",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model Y",
  "variant": "Model Y 60.5 kWh LFP",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 94.7,
  "mileageKm": 63338,
  "mileageIsAverage": true,
  "n": 178,
  "measurement": "AVILOO quick test (dealer)",
  "source": "riddermarks-2026",
  "notes": "98.9% of tested cars above 90% SoH. Mileage is the average of tested cars.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0076"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-3",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model 3",
  "variant": "Model 3 60.5 kWh LFP",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 94.4,
  "mileageKm": 66467,
  "mileageIsAverage": true,
  "n": 93,
  "measurement": "AVILOO quick test (dealer)",
  "source": "riddermarks-2026",
  "notes": "96.8% of tested cars above 90% SoH. Mileage is the average of tested cars.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0077"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id3",
  "modelName": "VW ID.3",
  "variant": "ID.3 58 kWh",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 94.0,
  "mileageKm": 66349,
  "mileageIsAverage": true,
  "n": 237,
  "measurement": "AVILOO quick test (dealer)",
  "source": "riddermarks-2026",
  "notes": "100% of tested cars above 90% SoH. Mileage is the average of tested cars.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0078"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-y",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model Y",
  "variant": "Model Y 78.8 kWh LG",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 93.8,
  "mileageKm": 68403,
  "mileageIsAverage": true,
  "n": 1137,
  "measurement": "AVILOO quick test (dealer)",
  "source": "riddermarks-2026",
  "notes": "99.2% of tested cars above 90% SoH. Mileage is the average of tested cars.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0079"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id4",
  "modelName": "VW ID.4",
  "variant": "ID.4 77 kWh",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 93.6,
  "mileageKm": 80321,
  "mileageIsAverage": true,
  "n": 588,
  "measurement": "AVILOO quick test (dealer)",
  "source": "riddermarks-2026",
  "notes": "95.4% of tested cars above 90% SoH. Mileage is the average of tested cars.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0080"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-3",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model 3",
  "variant": "Model 3 78.8 kWh LG",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 93.6,
  "mileageKm": 71301,
  "mileageIsAverage": true,
  "n": 287,
  "measurement": "AVILOO quick test (dealer)",
  "source": "riddermarks-2026",
  "notes": "97.6% of tested cars above 90% SoH. Mileage is the average of tested cars.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0081"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-3",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model 3",
  "variant": "Model 3 77.8 kWh Panasonic",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 90.7,
  "mileageKm": 115340,
  "mileageIsAverage": true,
  "n": 317,
  "measurement": "AVILOO quick test (dealer)",
  "source": "riddermarks-2026",
  "notes": "62.1% of tested cars above 90% SoH. Mileage is the average of tested cars.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0082"
 },
 {
  "model": "renault-zoe",
  "modelName": "Renault Zoe",
  "variant": "Zoe 40 kWh",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 90.8,
  "mileageKm": 79336,
  "mileageIsAverage": true,
  "n": 75,
  "measurement": "AVILOO quick test (dealer)",
  "source": "riddermarks-2026",
  "notes": "61.3% of tested cars above 90% SoH. Mileage is the average of tested cars.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0083"
 },
 {
  "model": "nissan-leaf",
  "modelName": "Nissan Leaf ZE1",
  "variant": "Leaf ZE1 40 kWh",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 90.6,
  "mileageKm": 73610,
  "mileageIsAverage": true,
  "n": 183,
  "measurement": "AVILOO quick test (dealer)",
  "source": "riddermarks-2026",
  "notes": "61.2% of tested cars above 90% SoH. Mileage is the average of tested cars.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0084"
 },
 {
  "model": "kia-e-niro",
  "modelName": "Kia e-Niro",
  "variant": "e-Niro 64 kWh",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 97.25,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "mileageIsMinimum": true,
  "measurement": "AVILOO test (dealer)",
  "source": "carla-2026-models",
  "notes": "Average of tested cars with more than 100,000 km; sample size per model not published.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "id": "dp0085"
 },
 {
  "model": "hyundai-kona-electric",
  "modelName": "Hyundai Kona Electric",
  "variant": "Kona 64 kWh",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 97.18,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "mileageIsMinimum": true,
  "measurement": "AVILOO test (dealer)",
  "source": "carla-2026-models",
  "notes": "Average of tested cars with more than 100,000 km; sample size per model not published.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "id": "dp0086"
 },
 {
  "model": "kia-ev6",
  "modelName": "Kia EV6",
  "variant": "EV6 77.4 kWh",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 95.95,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "mileageIsMinimum": true,
  "measurement": "AVILOO test (dealer)",
  "source": "carla-2026-models",
  "notes": "Average of tested cars with more than 100,000 km; sample size per model not published.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "id": "dp0087"
 },
 {
  "model": "bmw-i3",
  "modelName": "BMW i3",
  "variant": "i3 120 Ah",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 93.77,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "mileageIsMinimum": true,
  "measurement": "AVILOO test (dealer)",
  "source": "carla-2026-models",
  "notes": "Average of tested cars with more than 100,000 km; sample size per model not published.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "id": "dp0088"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-3",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model 3",
  "variant": "Model 3 60.5 kWh CATL LFP",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 93.34,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "mileageIsMinimum": true,
  "measurement": "AVILOO test (dealer)",
  "source": "carla-2026-models",
  "notes": "Average of tested cars with more than 100,000 km; sample size per model not published.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "id": "dp0089"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-3",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model 3",
  "variant": "Model 3 78.8 kWh LG Chem (new software)",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 92.83,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "mileageIsMinimum": true,
  "measurement": "AVILOO test (dealer)",
  "source": "carla-2026-models",
  "notes": "Average of tested cars with more than 100,000 km; sample size per model not published.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "id": "dp0090"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-3",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model 3",
  "variant": "Model 3 LG Chem (all)",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 91.5,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "mileageIsMinimum": true,
  "measurement": "AVILOO test (dealer)",
  "source": "carla-2026-models",
  "notes": "Average of tested cars with more than 100,000 km; sample size per model not published.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "id": "dp0091"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-3",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model 3",
  "variant": "Model 3 Panasonic 77.8 kWh",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 89.8,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "mileageIsMinimum": true,
  "measurement": "AVILOO test (dealer)",
  "source": "carla-2026-models",
  "notes": "Average of tested cars with more than 100,000 km; sample size per model not published.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "id": "dp0092"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-3",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model 3",
  "variant": "Model 3 Panasonic 52.4 kWh",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 88.2,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "mileageIsMinimum": true,
  "measurement": "AVILOO test (dealer)",
  "source": "carla-2026-models",
  "notes": "Average of tested cars with more than 100,000 km; sample size per model not published.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "id": "dp0093"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id4",
  "modelName": "VW ID.4",
  "variant": "ID.4 77 kWh",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 92.77,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "mileageIsMinimum": true,
  "measurement": "AVILOO test (dealer)",
  "source": "carla-2026-models",
  "notes": "Average of tested cars with more than 100,000 km; sample size per model not published.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "id": "dp0094"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id4",
  "modelName": "VW ID.4",
  "variant": "ID.4 77 kWh (software 3.x)",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 92.27,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "mileageIsMinimum": true,
  "measurement": "AVILOO test (dealer)",
  "source": "carla-2026-models",
  "notes": "Average of tested cars with more than 100,000 km; sample size per model not published.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "id": "dp0095"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-y",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model Y",
  "variant": "Model Y 78.8 kWh LG Chem",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 92.18,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "mileageIsMinimum": true,
  "measurement": "AVILOO test (dealer)",
  "source": "carla-2026-models",
  "notes": "Average of tested cars with more than 100,000 km; sample size per model not published.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "id": "dp0096"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id3",
  "modelName": "VW ID.3",
  "variant": "ID.3 58 kWh",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 91.79,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "mileageIsMinimum": true,
  "measurement": "AVILOO test (dealer)",
  "source": "carla-2026-models",
  "notes": "Average of tested cars with more than 100,000 km; sample size per model not published.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "n": null,
  "id": "dp0097"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id3",
  "modelName": "VW ID.3",
  "variant": "ID.3 Pro S 77 kWh (one ADAC test car)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 96,
  "mileageKm": 21749,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO Premium test (±3 pp tolerance)",
  "source": "adac-id3-longterm",
  "notes": "Same car measured repeatedly; frequently charged to 100% and rapid-charged.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0098"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id3",
  "modelName": "VW ID.3",
  "variant": "ID.3 Pro S 77 kWh (one ADAC test car)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 96,
  "mileageKm": 46029,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO Premium test (±3 pp tolerance)",
  "source": "adac-id3-longterm",
  "notes": "Same car measured repeatedly; frequently charged to 100% and rapid-charged.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0099"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id3",
  "modelName": "VW ID.3",
  "variant": "ID.3 Pro S 77 kWh (one ADAC test car)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 96,
  "mileageKm": 59166,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO Premium test (±3 pp tolerance)",
  "source": "adac-id3-longterm",
  "notes": "Same car measured repeatedly; frequently charged to 100% and rapid-charged.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0100"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id3",
  "modelName": "VW ID.3",
  "variant": "ID.3 Pro S 77 kWh (one ADAC test car)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 95,
  "mileageKm": 69549,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO Premium test (±3 pp tolerance)",
  "source": "adac-id3-longterm",
  "notes": "Same car measured repeatedly; frequently charged to 100% and rapid-charged.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0101"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id3",
  "modelName": "VW ID.3",
  "variant": "ID.3 Pro S 77 kWh (one ADAC test car)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 94,
  "mileageKm": 84264,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO Premium test (±3 pp tolerance)",
  "source": "adac-id3-longterm",
  "notes": "Same car measured repeatedly; frequently charged to 100% and rapid-charged.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0102"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id3",
  "modelName": "VW ID.3",
  "variant": "ID.3 Pro S 77 kWh (one ADAC test car)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 94,
  "mileageKm": 87020,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO Premium test (±3 pp tolerance)",
  "source": "adac-id3-longterm",
  "notes": "Same car measured repeatedly; frequently charged to 100% and rapid-charged.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0103"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id3",
  "modelName": "VW ID.3",
  "variant": "ID.3 Pro S 77 kWh (one ADAC test car)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 93,
  "mileageKm": 102505,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO Premium test (±3 pp tolerance)",
  "source": "adac-id3-longterm",
  "notes": "Same car measured repeatedly; frequently charged to 100% and rapid-charged.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0104"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id3",
  "modelName": "VW ID.3",
  "variant": "ID.3 Pro S 77 kWh (one ADAC test car)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 92,
  "mileageKm": 128500,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO Premium test (±3 pp tolerance)",
  "source": "adac-id3-longterm",
  "notes": "Same car measured repeatedly; frequently charged to 100% and rapid-charged.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0105"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id3",
  "modelName": "VW ID.3",
  "variant": "ID.3 Pro S 77 kWh (one ADAC test car)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 91,
  "mileageKm": 145810,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO Premium test (±3 pp tolerance)",
  "source": "adac-id3-longterm",
  "notes": "Same car measured repeatedly; frequently charged to 100% and rapid-charged.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0106"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id3",
  "modelName": "VW ID.3",
  "variant": "ID.3 Pro S 77 kWh (one ADAC test car)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 91,
  "mileageKm": 169651,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO Premium test (±3 pp tolerance)",
  "source": "adac-id3-longterm",
  "notes": "Same car measured repeatedly; frequently charged to 100% and rapid-charged.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0107"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id3",
  "modelName": "VW ID.3",
  "variant": "ID.3 Pro S 77 kWh (one ADAC test car)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 90,
  "mileageKm": 197696,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO Premium test (±3 pp tolerance)",
  "source": "adac-id3-longterm",
  "notes": "Same car measured repeatedly; frequently charged to 100% and rapid-charged.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0108"
 },
 {
  "model": "vw-id3",
  "modelName": "VW ID.3",
  "variant": "ID.3 Pro S 77 kWh (one ADAC test car)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 89,
  "mileageKm": 220158,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO Premium test (±3 pp tolerance)",
  "source": "adac-id3-longterm",
  "notes": "Same car measured repeatedly; frequently charged to 100% and rapid-charged.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0109"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-3",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model 3",
  "variant": "Long Range (2170 cells)",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 85,
  "mileageKm": 321869,
  "n": null,
  "measurement": "Manufacturer fleet data",
  "source": "tesla-impact-2023",
  "notes": "200,000 miles. Model 3 and Model Y Long Range combined; manufacturer-published.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0110"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-y",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model Y",
  "variant": "Long Range (2170 cells)",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 85,
  "mileageKm": 321869,
  "n": null,
  "measurement": "Manufacturer fleet data",
  "source": "tesla-impact-2023",
  "notes": "200,000 miles. Model 3 and Model Y Long Range combined; manufacturer-published.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0111"
 },
 {
  "model": "hyundai-ioniq-electric",
  "modelName": "Hyundai Ioniq Electric",
  "variant": "Ioniq Electric 28 kWh (2018, car A)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 95.5,
  "mileageKm": 78000,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Logged discharge test",
  "source": "fdrive-ioniq-2022",
  "notes": "26.7 kWh measured vs 28 kWh nominal (4.5% loss). About 50/50 AC/DC charging.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0112"
 },
 {
  "model": "hyundai-ioniq-electric",
  "modelName": "Hyundai Ioniq Electric",
  "variant": "Ioniq Electric 28 kWh (2018, car B)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 96.6,
  "mileageKm": 224000,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Logged discharge test",
  "source": "fdrive-ioniq-2022",
  "notes": "27.04 kWh measured vs 28 kWh nominal (3.4% loss). ~80% DC rapid charging.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0113"
 },
 {
  "model": "bmw-i3",
  "modelName": "BMW i3",
  "variant": "i3 60 Ah / 22 kWh (2016)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 85.6,
  "mileageKm": 175000,
  "ageYears": 7,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Drive/discharge test + BMS readout",
  "source": "nyland-i3-60ah",
  "notes": "16.1 kWh usable vs 18.8 kWh new (calculated 85.6%); car BMS showed 84%.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "id": "dp0114"
 },
 {
  "model": "mg-mg4",
  "modelName": "MG4 EV",
  "variant": "MG4 64 kWh (NMC), UK car",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 97.3,
  "mileageKm": 26895,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test (independent SoH)",
  "source": "cert-car360-mg4-a",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1). Published mileage 16,712 miles. Car's own BMS SoH on the same certificate: 98%.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0115"
 },
 {
  "model": "mg-mg4",
  "modelName": "MG4 EV",
  "variant": "MG4 64 kWh (NMC), UK car",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 97.6,
  "mileageKm": 20582,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test (independent SoH)",
  "source": "cert-car360-mg4-b",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1). Published mileage 12,789 miles. Car's own BMS SoH on the same certificate: 98%.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0116"
 },
 {
  "model": "mg-mg4",
  "modelName": "MG4 EV",
  "variant": "MG4 64 kWh (NMC)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 94.1,
  "mileageKm": 24879,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test (independent SoH)",
  "source": "cert-aaa-mg4",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1), Slovakia. Car's own BMS SoH on the same certificate: 93%.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0117"
 },
 {
  "model": "mg-mg4",
  "modelName": "MG4 EV",
  "variant": "MG4 64 kWh (NMC)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 95.5,
  "mileageKm": 42725,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test (independent SoH)",
  "source": "cert-crvo-mg4",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1), France.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0118"
 },
 {
  "model": "mg-mg4",
  "modelName": "MG4 EV",
  "variant": "MG4 51 kWh (LFP)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 94.8,
  "mileageKm": 35075,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test (independent SoH)",
  "source": "cert-carma-mg4",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1), Australia (hot climate – not UK conditions). Car's own BMS SoH on the same certificate: 93%.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0119"
 },
 {
  "model": "mg-mg4",
  "modelName": "MG4 EV",
  "variant": "MG4 51 kWh (LFP), UK car",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 92.5,
  "mileageKm": 22829,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Car BMS SoH read during AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "cert-car360-mg4-c",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1). BMS value, not an independent AVILOO SoH (AVILOO score 94/100). Published mileage 14,185 miles.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0120"
 },
 {
  "model": "mg-zs-ev",
  "modelName": "MG ZS EV",
  "variant": "ZS EV 44.5 kWh (2019)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 100.0,
  "mileageKm": 24000,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Measured usable capacity (drive/discharge test)",
  "source": "nyland-tb-degradation",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1). Published as 0.0% degradation (42.3 kWh measured vs 42.3 kWh new) after 2 years, 80 cycles; Nyland notes \"probably hidden buffer\". Odometer published as 24 (thousand km).",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": 2,
  "id": "dp0121"
 },
 {
  "model": "mg-zs-ev",
  "modelName": "MG ZS EV",
  "variant": "ZS EV 44.5 kWh (2019)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 88.9,
  "mileageKm": 74000,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Measured usable capacity (drive/discharge test)",
  "source": "nyland-tb-degradation",
  "notes": "Same car as above, retested 15 Dec 2025: published as 11.1% degradation (37.6 kWh vs 42.3 kWh new) after 5 years, 296 cycles; \"used in Bangkok\". Odometer published as 74 (thousand km).",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": 5,
  "id": "dp0122"
 },
 {
  "model": "mg-zs-ev",
  "modelName": "MG ZS EV",
  "variant": "ZS EV 44.5 kWh (2019-2021 shape)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 90.8,
  "mileageKm": 52288,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test (independent SoH)",
  "source": "cert-aaa-zs",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1), Slovakia.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0123"
 },
 {
  "model": "mg-zs-ev",
  "modelName": "MG ZS EV",
  "variant": "ZS EV 51.1 kWh (2022+ Standard Range)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 91.9,
  "mileageKm": 34830,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test (independent SoH)",
  "source": "cert-carma-zs",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1), Australia (hot climate). Certificate shows 45 of 49 kWh energy.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0124"
 },
 {
  "model": "mg-zs-ev",
  "modelName": "MG ZS EV",
  "variant": "ZS EV 44.5 kWh (2020, India)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 96.42,
  "mileageKm": 118000,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Owner-reported SoH (tool not stated)",
  "source": "teambhp-zs-2020",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1) owner report, India; 3.5 years old; ~15% DC rapid charging. Mileage published as \"more than 1,18,000 km\".",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": 3.5,
  "id": "dp0125"
 },
 {
  "model": "mg-zs-ev",
  "modelName": "MG ZS EV",
  "variant": "ZS EV (2019 plate) taxi",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 91.0,
  "mileageKm": 383024,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Car-reported (BMS) SoH quoted in owner forum",
  "source": "mgevs-zs-taxi",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1), private hire use, likely mostly rapid-charged. 91% is the car's own figure as quoted by forum members discussing a video – not an independent test. Published mileage 238,000 miles.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0126"
 },
 {
  "model": "byd-atto-3",
  "modelName": "BYD Atto 3",
  "variant": "Atto 3 60.48 kWh (LFP Blade), UK car",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 96.9,
  "mileageKm": 23332,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test (independent SoH)",
  "source": "cert-car360-atto3",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1). Published mileage 14,498 miles. Car's own BMS SoH on the same certificate: 97%.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0127"
 },
 {
  "model": "byd-atto-3",
  "modelName": "BYD Atto 3",
  "variant": "Atto 3 60.48 kWh (LFP Blade)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 95.1,
  "mileageKm": 39923,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test (independent SoH)",
  "source": "cert-carma-atto3-a",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1), Australia (hot climate). Car's own BMS SoH on the same certificate: 95%.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0128"
 },
 {
  "model": "byd-atto-3",
  "modelName": "BYD Atto 3",
  "variant": "Atto 3 60.48 kWh (LFP Blade)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 95.4,
  "mileageKm": 49050,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test (independent SoH)",
  "source": "cert-carma-atto3-b",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1), Australia (hot climate).",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0129"
 },
 {
  "model": "byd-dolphin",
  "modelName": "BYD Dolphin",
  "variant": "Dolphin 60.48 kWh (LFP Blade)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 96.6,
  "mileageKm": 7902,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test (independent SoH)",
  "source": "cert-carma-dolphin",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1), Australia, very low mileage. Certificate shows 56 of 58 kWh energy.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0130"
 },
 {
  "model": "byd-seal",
  "modelName": "BYD Seal",
  "variant": "Seal 82.56 kWh (LFP Blade)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 97.9,
  "mileageKm": 50559,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test (independent SoH)",
  "source": "cert-carma-seal",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1), Australia (hot climate). Certificate shows 77 of 79 kWh energy.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0131"
 },
 {
  "model": "polestar-2",
  "modelName": "Polestar 2",
  "variant": "Polestar 2 78 kWh",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 93.8,
  "mileageKm": 88050,
  "n": 273,
  "measurement": "AVILOO quick test (dealer)",
  "source": "riddermarks-2026",
  "notes": "99.6% of tested cars above 90% SoH. Mileage is the average of tested cars.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "mileageIsAverage": true,
  "id": "dp0132"
 },
 {
  "model": "polestar-2",
  "modelName": "Polestar 2",
  "variant": "Polestar 2 78 kWh CATL cells",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 94.35,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": null,
  "measurement": "AVILOO test (dealer)",
  "source": "carla-2026-models",
  "notes": "Average of tested cars with more than 100,000 km; sample size per model not published.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "mileageIsMinimum": true,
  "id": "dp0133"
 },
 {
  "model": "polestar-2",
  "modelName": "Polestar 2",
  "variant": "Polestar 2 78 kWh LG Chem cells",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 93.53,
  "mileageKm": 100000,
  "n": null,
  "measurement": "AVILOO test (dealer)",
  "source": "carla-2026-models",
  "notes": "Average of tested cars with more than 100,000 km; sample size per model not published.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "mileageIsMinimum": true,
  "id": "dp0134"
 },
 {
  "model": "polestar-2",
  "modelName": "Polestar 2",
  "variant": "Polestar 2 78 kWh",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 91.7,
  "mileageKm": 117697,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test (independent SoH)",
  "source": "cert-aaa-polestar2",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1), Czech Republic. Car's own BMS SoH on the same certificate: 90%.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0135"
 },
 {
  "model": "polestar-2",
  "modelName": "Polestar 2",
  "variant": "Polestar 2 78 kWh",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 93.48,
  "mileageKm": 46103,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Car BMS SoH read during AVILOO FLASH Test",
  "source": "cert-carla-polestar2",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1), Sweden. BMS value, not an independent AVILOO SoH (AVILOO score 94/100).",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0136"
 },
 {
  "model": "polestar-2",
  "modelName": "Polestar 2",
  "variant": "Polestar 2 (2024 model year)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 95.0,
  "mileageKm": 71068,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Polestar workshop SoH certificate",
  "source": "cert-polestar-brandt",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1), Sweden. Polestar's own certificate (manufacturer method).",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0137"
 },
 {
  "model": "polestar-2",
  "modelName": "Polestar 2",
  "variant": "Polestar 2 Long Range Dual Motor (79 kWh usable when new)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 94.14,
  "mileageKm": 76737,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Moba certificate (from car data)",
  "source": "cert-moba-polestar2",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1), Sweden. 74.37 of 79 kWh usable. SoH derived from the car's own data.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0138"
 },
 {
  "model": "volvo-ex30",
  "modelName": "Volvo EX30",
  "variant": "EX30 51 kWh (LFP)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 98.6,
  "mileageKm": 9086,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test (independent SoH)",
  "source": "cert-crvo-ex30",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1), France, low mileage.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0139"
 },
 {
  "model": "volvo-ex30",
  "modelName": "Volvo EX30",
  "variant": "EX30 69 kWh (NMC)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 97.4,
  "mileageKm": 34637,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test (independent SoH)",
  "source": "cert-motorforum-ex30",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1), Norway. Certificate shows 63 of 65 kWh energy.",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0140"
 },
 {
  "model": "dacia-spring",
  "modelName": "Dacia Spring",
  "variant": "Spring Electric 27.4 kWh gross (first generation)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 91.0,
  "mileageKm": 59040,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test (independent SoH)",
  "source": "cert-crvo-spring-a",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1), France (CRVO Lens).",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0141"
 },
 {
  "model": "dacia-spring",
  "modelName": "Dacia Spring",
  "variant": "Spring Electric 27.4 kWh gross (first generation)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 95.3,
  "mileageKm": 19614,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test (independent SoH)",
  "source": "cert-crvo-spring-b",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1), France (CRVO Lyon).",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0142"
 },
 {
  "model": "dacia-spring",
  "modelName": "Dacia Spring",
  "variant": "Spring Electric 27.4 kWh gross (first generation)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 92.8,
  "mileageKm": 55838,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test (independent SoH)",
  "source": "cert-crvo-spring-c",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1), France (CRVO Lens).",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0143"
 },
 {
  "model": "dacia-spring",
  "modelName": "Dacia Spring",
  "variant": "Spring Electric 27.4 kWh gross (first generation)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 93.7,
  "mileageKm": 43726,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test (independent SoH)",
  "source": "cert-crvo-spring-d",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1), France (CRVO Lens).",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0144"
 },
 {
  "model": "dacia-spring",
  "modelName": "Dacia Spring",
  "variant": "Spring Electric 27.4 kWh gross (first generation)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 91.7,
  "mileageKm": 44221,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "AVILOO FLASH Test (independent SoH)",
  "source": "cert-crvo-spring-e",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1), France (CRVO Lens).",
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0145"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-3",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model 3",
  "variant": "All US versions grouped",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 95,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": null,
  "n": null,
  "measurement": "Range retention vs new (connected-car data)",
  "source": "recurrent-tesla-model-3",
  "notes": "Expected share of original range after 3 years (US). Range, not SoH – read as an indicator only.",
  "ageYears": 3,
  "nNote": "Recurrent community cars (size not published per model)",
  "rangeRetention": true,
  "id": "dp0146"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-3",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model 3",
  "variant": "All US versions grouped",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 93,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": null,
  "n": null,
  "measurement": "Range retention vs new (connected-car data)",
  "source": "recurrent-tesla-model-3",
  "notes": "Expected share of original range after 5 years (US). Range, not SoH – read as an indicator only.",
  "ageYears": 5,
  "nNote": "Recurrent community cars (size not published per model)",
  "rangeRetention": true,
  "id": "dp0147"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-y",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model Y",
  "variant": "All US versions grouped",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 96,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": null,
  "n": null,
  "measurement": "Range retention vs new (connected-car data)",
  "source": "recurrent-tesla-model-y",
  "notes": "Expected share of original range after 3 years (US). Range, not SoH – read as an indicator only.",
  "ageYears": 3,
  "nNote": "Recurrent community cars (size not published per model)",
  "rangeRetention": true,
  "id": "dp0148"
 },
 {
  "model": "tesla-model-y",
  "modelName": "Tesla Model Y",
  "variant": "All US versions grouped",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 95,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": null,
  "n": null,
  "measurement": "Range retention vs new (connected-car data)",
  "source": "recurrent-tesla-model-y",
  "notes": "Expected share of original range after 5 years (US). Range, not SoH – read as an indicator only.",
  "ageYears": 5,
  "nNote": "Recurrent community cars (size not published per model)",
  "rangeRetention": true,
  "id": "dp0149"
 },
 {
  "model": "hyundai-ioniq-5",
  "modelName": "Hyundai IONIQ 5",
  "variant": "All US versions grouped",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 98,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": null,
  "n": null,
  "measurement": "Range retention vs new (connected-car data)",
  "source": "recurrent-hyundai-ioniq-5",
  "notes": "Expected share of original range after 3 years (US). Range, not SoH – read as an indicator only.",
  "ageYears": 3,
  "nNote": "Recurrent community cars (size not published per model)",
  "rangeRetention": true,
  "id": "dp0150"
 },
 {
  "model": "hyundai-ioniq-5",
  "modelName": "Hyundai IONIQ 5",
  "variant": "All US versions grouped",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 98,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": null,
  "n": null,
  "measurement": "Range retention vs new (connected-car data)",
  "source": "recurrent-hyundai-ioniq-5",
  "notes": "Expected share of original range after 5 years (US). Range, not SoH – read as an indicator only.",
  "ageYears": 5,
  "nNote": "Recurrent community cars (size not published per model)",
  "rangeRetention": true,
  "id": "dp0151"
 },
 {
  "model": "kia-ev6",
  "modelName": "Kia EV6",
  "variant": "All US versions grouped",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 97,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": null,
  "n": null,
  "measurement": "Range retention vs new (connected-car data)",
  "source": "recurrent-kia-ev6",
  "notes": "Expected share of original range after 3 years (US). Range, not SoH – read as an indicator only.",
  "ageYears": 3,
  "nNote": "Recurrent community cars (size not published per model)",
  "rangeRetention": true,
  "id": "dp0152"
 },
 {
  "model": "kia-ev6",
  "modelName": "Kia EV6",
  "variant": "All US versions grouped",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 97,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": null,
  "n": null,
  "measurement": "Range retention vs new (connected-car data)",
  "source": "recurrent-kia-ev6",
  "notes": "Expected share of original range after 5 years (US). Range, not SoH – read as an indicator only.",
  "ageYears": 5,
  "nNote": "Recurrent community cars (size not published per model)",
  "rangeRetention": true,
  "id": "dp0153"
 },
 {
  "model": "bmw-i3",
  "modelName": "BMW i3",
  "variant": "All US versions grouped",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 92,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": null,
  "n": null,
  "measurement": "Range retention vs new (connected-car data)",
  "source": "recurrent-bmw-i3",
  "notes": "Expected share of original range after 3 years (US). Range, not SoH – read as an indicator only.",
  "ageYears": 3,
  "nNote": "Recurrent community cars (size not published per model)",
  "rangeRetention": true,
  "id": "dp0154"
 },
 {
  "model": "bmw-i3",
  "modelName": "BMW i3",
  "variant": "All US versions grouped",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 89,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": null,
  "n": null,
  "measurement": "Range retention vs new (connected-car data)",
  "source": "recurrent-bmw-i3",
  "notes": "Expected share of original range after 5 years (US). Range, not SoH – read as an indicator only.",
  "ageYears": 5,
  "nNote": "Recurrent community cars (size not published per model)",
  "rangeRetention": true,
  "id": "dp0155"
 },
 {
  "model": "hyundai-kona-electric",
  "modelName": "Hyundai Kona Electric",
  "variant": "All US versions grouped",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 97,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": null,
  "n": null,
  "measurement": "Range retention vs new (connected-car data)",
  "source": "recurrent-hyundai-kona-electric",
  "notes": "Expected share of original range after 3 years (US). Range, not SoH – read as an indicator only.",
  "ageYears": 3,
  "nNote": "Recurrent community cars (size not published per model)",
  "rangeRetention": true,
  "id": "dp0156"
 },
 {
  "model": "hyundai-kona-electric",
  "modelName": "Hyundai Kona Electric",
  "variant": "All US versions grouped",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 97,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": null,
  "n": null,
  "measurement": "Range retention vs new (connected-car data)",
  "source": "recurrent-hyundai-kona-electric",
  "notes": "Expected share of original range after 5 years (US). Range, not SoH – read as an indicator only.",
  "ageYears": 5,
  "nNote": "Recurrent community cars (size not published per model)",
  "rangeRetention": true,
  "id": "dp0157"
 },
 {
  "model": "nissan-leaf",
  "modelName": "Nissan Leaf",
  "variant": "All US versions grouped",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 93,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": null,
  "n": null,
  "measurement": "Range retention vs new (connected-car data)",
  "source": "recurrent-leaf",
  "notes": "Expected share of original range after 3 years (US). Range, not SoH – read as an indicator only.",
  "ageYears": 3,
  "nNote": "Recurrent community cars (size not published per model)",
  "rangeRetention": true,
  "id": "dp0158"
 },
 {
  "model": "nissan-leaf",
  "modelName": "Nissan Leaf",
  "variant": "All US versions grouped",
  "stat": "mean",
  "value": 91,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": null,
  "n": null,
  "measurement": "Range retention vs new (connected-car data)",
  "source": "recurrent-leaf",
  "notes": "Expected share of original range after 5 years (US). Range, not SoH – read as an indicator only.",
  "ageYears": 5,
  "nNote": "Recurrent community cars (size not published per model)",
  "rangeRetention": true,
  "id": "dp0159"
 },
 {
  "model": "renault-zoe",
  "modelName": "Renault Zoe",
  "variant": "Zoe Q210 22 kWh (2013)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 84,
  "low": 84,
  "high": 94,
  "mileageKm": 120000,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "BMS SoH via CAN bus (academic case study)",
  "source": "dtu-evs38-zoe",
  "notes": "Single car (n=1). Paper reports SoH consistently above 84%, varying 84–94% in the last year, after 10+ years and >120,000 km.",
  "ageYears": 11,
  "bandLabel": "range in final year",
  "mileageIsMinimum": true,
  "id": "dp0160"
 },
 {
  "model": "mg-mg5",
  "modelName": "MG5 EV",
  "variant": "MG5 facelift (one car, readings over time)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 99.15,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": 37000.0,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Owner-reported SoH (car/app/OBD reading)",
  "source": "mgevs-mg5-goodbye",
  "notes": "Owner-reported, n=1 (same car at 23,000 mi). Mostly AC charging. Tool not stated.",
  "ageYears": 1,
  "id": "dp0161"
 },
 {
  "model": "mg-mg5",
  "modelName": "MG5 EV",
  "variant": "MG5 facelift (one car, readings over time)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 95.56,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": 74000.0,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Owner-reported SoH (car/app/OBD reading)",
  "source": "mgevs-mg5-goodbye",
  "notes": "Owner-reported, n=1 (same car at 46,000 mi). Mostly AC charging. Tool not stated.",
  "ageYears": 2,
  "id": "dp0162"
 },
 {
  "model": "mg-mg5",
  "modelName": "MG5 EV",
  "variant": "MG5 facelift (one car, readings over time)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 93.47,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": 101400.0,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Owner-reported SoH (car/app/OBD reading)",
  "source": "mgevs-mg5-goodbye",
  "notes": "Owner-reported, n=1 (same car at 63,000 mi). Mostly AC charging. Tool not stated.",
  "ageYears": 2.9,
  "id": "dp0163"
 },
 {
  "model": "mg-mg5",
  "modelName": "MG5 EV",
  "variant": "MG5 Exclusive 53 kWh (2021, one car)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 98,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": 48300.0,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Owner-reported SoH (car/app/OBD reading)",
  "source": "mgevs-mg5-carscanner",
  "notes": "Owner-reported, n=1, posted 2025-05-18 (30,000 mi).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0164"
 },
 {
  "model": "mg-mg5",
  "modelName": "MG5 EV",
  "variant": "MG5 Exclusive 53 kWh (2021, one car)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 93,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": 69200.0,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Owner-reported SoH (car/app/OBD reading)",
  "source": "mgevs-mg5-carscanner",
  "notes": "Owner-reported, n=1, posted 2026-05-05 (43,000 mi).",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0165"
 },
 {
  "model": "mg-mg5",
  "modelName": "MG5 EV",
  "variant": "MG5 taxi (Ireland, <1.5 years old)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 97,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": 80000,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Owner-reported SoH (car/app/OBD reading)",
  "source": "mgevs-mg5-degradation",
  "notes": "Owner-reported, n=1, second-hand tally (posted 2022-12-03). Home + rapid charging, sometimes twice a day.",
  "ageYears": 1.5,
  "id": "dp0166"
 },
 {
  "model": "gwm-ora-03",
  "modelName": "GWM Ora 03 / Funky Cat",
  "variant": "Ora 03 Standard (300, LFP 48 kWh), one car",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 93.3,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": 7000,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Owner-reported SoH (car/app/OBD reading)",
  "source": "gwmora-holger",
  "notes": "Owner-reported, n=1, posted 2024-08-14 (126 days old).",
  "ageYears": 0.35,
  "id": "dp0167"
 },
 {
  "model": "gwm-ora-03",
  "modelName": "GWM Ora 03 / Funky Cat",
  "variant": "Ora 03 Standard (300, LFP 48 kWh), same car",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 90.3,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": 18146,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Owner-reported SoH (car/app/OBD reading)",
  "source": "gwmora-holger",
  "notes": "Owner-reported, n=1, posted 2025-05-06 (391 days old). Owner says the app SoH updates roughly every 3 months.",
  "ageYears": 1.1,
  "id": "dp0168"
 },
 {
  "model": "gwm-ora-03",
  "modelName": "GWM Ora 03 / Funky Cat",
  "variant": "Ora 03 300 Pro (LFP 48 kWh), bought used",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 91,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": 17000,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Owner-reported SoH (car/app/OBD reading)",
  "source": "orafc-300pro",
  "notes": "Owner-reported, n=1, posted 2025-01-22. Previous use unknown.",
  "ageYears": 1,
  "id": "dp0169"
 },
 {
  "model": "gwm-ora-03",
  "modelName": "GWM Ora 03 / Funky Cat",
  "variant": "Ora 03 300 (LFP 48 kWh, reg. 05/2023)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 88.9,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": 23000,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Owner-reported app battery-health figure",
  "source": "boliden-ora-soce",
  "notes": "Owner-reported, n=1, 2026-08-06. App value; reliability disputed in the thread.",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0170"
 },
 {
  "model": "gwm-ora-03",
  "modelName": "GWM Ora 03 / Funky Cat",
  "variant": "Ora 03 400 (NMC 63 kWh, reg. 2023)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 98.1,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": 32000,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Owner-reported app battery-health figure",
  "source": "boliden-ora-soce",
  "notes": "Owner-reported, n=1, 2026-08-06. App value; reliability disputed in the thread.",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0171"
 },
 {
  "model": "xpeng-g6-p7",
  "modelName": "Xpeng G6 / P7",
  "variant": "Xpeng G6 (one car)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 100,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": 21000,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Owner-reported SoH (car/app/OBD reading)",
  "source": "ap-xpeng-g6",
  "notes": "Owner-reported, n=1, 2025-10-11.",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0172"
 },
 {
  "model": "xpeng-g6-p7",
  "modelName": "Xpeng G6 / P7",
  "variant": "Xpeng G6 (another car)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 99,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": 51479,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Owner-reported SoH (car/app/OBD reading)",
  "source": "ap-xpeng-g6",
  "notes": "Owner-reported, n=1, 2026-03-25. Mix of 11 kW AC and DC fast charging.",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0173"
 },
 {
  "model": "nio-et5",
  "modelName": "NIO ET5",
  "variant": "ET5 75 kWh (MY2024, China)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 84,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": 29200,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Used-car platform inspection report",
  "source": "guazi-et5-2024",
  "notes": "Listing, n=1. Battery-swap cars may carry a different pack than when new; the figure describes the pack fitted at inspection. Listings can disappear.",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0174"
 },
 {
  "model": "nio-et5",
  "modelName": "NIO ET5",
  "variant": "ET5 75 kWh (MY2022, China)",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 91,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": 26000,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Used-car platform inspection report",
  "source": "guazi-et5-2022",
  "notes": "Listing, n=1. Battery-swap cars may carry a different pack than when new; the figure describes the pack fitted at inspection. Listings can disappear.",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0175"
 },
 {
  "model": "smart-1",
  "modelName": "Smart #1",
  "variant": "#1 Premium 66 kWh (04/2024), one car",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 99.97,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": 1800,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Dealer diagnostic tool SoH, reported by buyer",
  "source": "ap-smart1-soh",
  "notes": "Owner/buyer-reported, n=1, 2024-08-21. Nearly new car – shows the starting point, not ageing.",
  "ageYears": null,
  "id": "dp0176"
 },
 {
  "model": "smart-1",
  "modelName": "Smart #1",
  "variant": "#1 Premium 66 kWh, one car",
  "stat": "single",
  "value": 99.5,
  "low": null,
  "high": null,
  "mileageKm": 27500,
  "n": 1,
  "measurement": "Owner-reported approx. capacity loss (~0.5%)",
  "source": "smart1forum-soh",
  "notes": "Owner-reported, n=1, 2025-11-12: \"about 0.5% loss\" after 1.5 years and 27,500 km; value is approximate.",
  "ageYears": 1.5,
  "id": "dp0177"
 }
]